Sony Alpha A350 Compared to Nikon D80 SLR: Ergonomics and Operation
For some camera manufacturers ergonomics seems like an afterthought. In the field, ergonomics can make the difference between a winning shot and a shot missed. The Nikon D80 features two command dials for changing camera settings, located on the front and back portion of the grip similar to the design on the higher end Nikon D300.
One of the benefits that this offers on the Nikon D80 when changing exposure settings is that you can rotate the subcommand dial to select the desired aperture value while you rotate the main command dial to change the shutter speed.
You can easily make adjustments with your index finger controlling the sub command dial and your thumb controlling the main command dial while looking through the camera . This can be a real benefit when it comes to adjusting values quickly in manual exposure modes and when changing camera settings in general.
With the Sony Alpha A350 there is only one control dial located on the top of the grip. To adjust shutter speed settings you rotate the top command dial. To change the aperture when you are in manual mode you have to push the Av button located on the back of the camera while rotating the command dial. In Aperture Priority mode rotating the top command dial changes the aperture settings.
The dial control wheel on the Sony A350 is recessed and fairly small, making it harder to use compared to the larger more protruding control wheel dials on the Nikon D80.
The D80 features two easily accessible operation buttons on the top right grip portion of the camera. The Autofocus (AF) button allows for the selection of focus modes, and the Shooting Mode button provides options for shooting rate, self timer and remote trigger control settings. There are also separate dedicated buttons for selecting metering and exposure compensation making it easier and faster to change these settings compared to on the Sony A350.
The Sony features a Function Button on the back of the camera that once pressed activates a Menu were you can select among frequently used functions including metering, white balance, DRO settings and more.
By pushing the AF button on the Nikon D80 you can activate one of three focus modes: AF-A Auto select (default setting), AF-S Single-servo AF, AF-C Continuous-servo. Again this feature would have to be activated by pushing the Function Menu on the A350 and then selecting your desired option.
The Shooting mode button on the D80 allows you to control how the camera takes photographs: one at a time, in a continuous sequence, with a timed shutter-release delay, or with a remote control. There is also a Function Button located on the front of the Nikon D80 that is designed and can be customized for quick access to a range of functions.
In terms of operation and usability, the main menu and feature control buttons on the Nikon D80 are nested within a grooved channel on the back of the camera. This has the effect of raising the buttons and making them stand out relative to the surrounding area, while still keeping them parallel with the rest of the back of the camera. This helps prevent accidental button activation while the camera is in use.
The buttons on the Nikon D80 are also slightly taller and wider than the rounded buttons on the Sony A350. The general design makes the D80 buttons easier to push and operate (especially if you are wearing winter gloves) compared to the recessed button design on the Sony Alpha A350. On a couple of occasions we found that we had to push down harder or twice to get the desired button to respond and activate on our Sony Alpha A350 evaluation unit.
One other Nikon D80 design advantage that can be seen above is that the "Delete" and "Playback" buttons are located at the top of the camera, which makes it easy to activate these frequently used buttons comfortably with your left thumb while holding the camera in a normal position.
With the Sony A350 we found while holding the camera with both hands, you have to extend your left thumb unnaturally backwards to reach these same two buttons which are now located at the bottom, or you have to change your grip and move your hand further down the base of the camera, activate the button and then move your hand back to a comfortable shooting hold.
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